Types of Mortgages
Interest only, repayment, tracked, variable, fixed and capped; what does it all mean?!! It can be very confusing to know what you are getting into when getting a mortgage so we have but this guide together to help you know the difference
What is a Mortgage?
It’s a form of borrowing to buy a property. You can either pay a little as you go (repayment mortgage) or pay it all off at the end (interest only or endowment mortgages).
Repayment mortgages
Each month you pay off some of the outstanding debt as well as interest on the loan. At the end of the mortgage term the house is paid for and you have no outstanding debt providing you have kept up with all the payments.
Interest only mortgages
With an interest only mortgage you only payoff the interest but not the capital or sum you borrowed.
At the end of the mortgage term (normally 25 years) you have to repay the capital you borrowed. This means that you must have saved up enough money elsewhere to pay back the loan. If you haven't you possibly need to sell your house to find the money.
Interest only mortgages are popular amongst buy to let investors and first time buyers because the payments are lower. Most people hope that after a few years they can start saving or change to a repayment mortgage.
Endowment Mortgages
An endowment mortgage is where you take out a separate Endowment policy which at the end of the loan team should pay off your mortgage, it also provides life insurance cover too. Relatively few endowment mortgages are sold these days due to the huge Endowment miss-selling issues in the past few years; where the endowment policies did not cover the value of the loan
If the investment performs badly, you could face a shortfall on your loan at the end of the repayment period. In the 1980s endowments were very popular and heavily marketed by lenders.
Paying the interest
There are several ways of paying interest on your Mortgages. Here are a few of the most popular.
Variable rates
The interest rate of your mortgage will go up or down depending on the current Bank of England rates. Over the past year interest rates have gone up by over 2% to there current level.
Fixed rates
The interest rate is fixed for the period agreed normally between two and five years. These are good if you think that interest rates are going increase. If rates fall you will be out of pocket. Most mortgage companies will also have a penalty if you move your mortgage away before an agreed time.
You pay a fixed rate of interest, but if rates fall you could have paid a lower rate of interest on your mortgage.
Discounted rates
Under this type of mortgage the borrower is offered a discount off the lender's variable rate. The rate paid will fluctuate in line with changes in the variable rate. The discount applies over a set term.
Related Links
http://www.moneymadeclear.fsa.gov.uk/products_explained/mortgages.html
- Types of Mortgages
- How much can I borrow?
- Mortgage calculator
- Home Information Packs
- Mortgage Jargon Buster
- Mortgages Key Facts
- Pay mortgage off early
- Property Websites
Wed, 09 Jun 2010 11:29:46
Comments
Mortgage Approvals Rise
The Bank of England has reported a rise in mortgage approvals.
The official figures suggest that mortgage approvals increased to the highest level in four months in April.
Tue, 08 Jun 2010 11:28:45
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Mortgage overpayments increase according to Lloyds Banking Group
Lloyds Banking Group have reported that twice as many people made overpayments to their variable mortgages in 2009 than in 2008.
According to the figures, 14% of Lloyds Banking Group customers paid more than the minimum amount towards their mortgage in 2009.
Mon, 07 Jun 2010 11:27:15
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House Prices Rising
According to Nationwide, UK house prices are now less than 10% short of what they were back in the boom of October 2007.
House prices are being pushed up by a lack of properties available and last month saw prices rise by 0.5%.
Thu, 03 Jun 2010 11:17:36
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New Government urged to maintain Shared Ownership funding
Twenty one of the leading providers of shared ownership and affordable homes have come together to ensure that the new coalition government maintains spending.
With shared ownership giving so many people the chance to get onto the property ladder, the 21 leading housing associations have written to the new Chief Secretary to the Treasury, David Laws, and the new Housing Minister, Grant Shapps. They are urging the new government to recognise the role that shared ownership now plays in the housing market and the value for money that it offers.
Wed, 02 Jun 2010 11:12:42
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Mortgage brokers dominate the mortgage market
According to a recent study into mortgage lending during the first quarter of 2010, mortgage brokers accounted for 62% of all property loans.
First time buyers seem to the biggest group looking to mortgage brokers for advice on the right product for them, with 71% of first time buyer loans coming from intermediaries.
Thu, 27 May 2010 11:01:34
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Rightmove says property prices could be slowing down
UK property website Rightmove claims that house prices have risen slower in May than in April - a sign that things could be levelling out.
House prices went up 2.6% in April and only 0.7% in May according to Rightmove, indicating that things could be cooling off.
Thu, 27 May 2010 11:00:25
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Nationwide says UK property market stable
The UK's largest building society Nationwide, says that it believes that the UK property market will remain pretty stable over the forthcoming 6 to 12 months.
Mon, 23 Feb 2009 18:09:52
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